INTRODUCTION

HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language, it is the standard markup language that is used for documents designed in a web browser.
It can be expedited by technologies such as Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) and scripting languages such as JavaScript.

It covers, or “marks up” data within HTML tags, which define the data and describe its purpose on the web page.
The web browser then reads the HTML, which tells it things like which parts are headings, which parts are paragraphs, which parts are links, etc.
The Hyperlink Markup Language HTML describes data to the browser, and then the browser displays the data accordingly.

BASIC HTML TAGS

NOTE:

EVERY TAG SHOULD BE ENCLOSED BETWEEN OPENING AND CLOSING ANGLED BRACKET.

HTML TAG IS NOT CASE SENSITIVE.YOU CAN WRITE TAGS IN BOTH UPPER AND LOWER CASE ALPHABET.

<!DOCTYPE html> : It defines that this document is to be HTML5.
<HTML> : It refers to the root element of an HTML page.
<HEAD> : It includes meta information about the document.
<TITLE> : It specifies a title for a document.
<BODY> : It contains the visible page content.
<p> : It defines a pragraph.
<h> : It defines heading.

Image below is an example of using HTML tags.

CLICK HERE TO KNOW ABOUT HTML TAGS IN DETAIL IN NEW WINDOW.

NOTE: ABOVE PDF IS PREPARED BY ASHMIT MEHTA.

ADVANCE HTML TAGS

1. Inserting Image: <img src="___"> tag is used to add image in the webpage.
2. Anchor Tag: <a href="url"> Link Text </a> tag is used to link one page of a webpage to another webpage.
3. TABLE TAG: <table> tag is used to create table which consists of rows and columns.
4. Mail to: <a href="mailto:abc@email.com"> tag is used to send mail to anyone.
5. Form Tag: <form>
<input type="text"> Displays a single-line text input field.
<input type="radio"> Displays a radio button (for selecting one of many choices).
<input type="checkbox"> Displays a checkbox (for selecting zero or more of many choices).
<input type="submit"> Displays a submit button (for submitting the form).
<input type="button"> Displays a clickable button.
</form>

S.NO	BASIC TAGS.	ADVANCED TAGS
COVERED TAGS IN THIS WEBPAGE
1	HTML TAG	IMAGE TAG
2	HEAD TAG	ANCHOR TAG
3	TITLE TAG	TABLE TAG
4	BODY TAG	MAIL TO TAG
5	PARAGRAPH TAG	FORM TAG
6	HEADING TAG	FORM TAG

TEST RELATED TO HTML (TOTAL 10 MARKS, 1 FOR EACH QUESTIONS)

FILL IN THE BLANKS

CHOOSE TRUE OR FALSE

HEAD AND BODY elements are kept inside the HTML element
TRUE FALSE

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

NOTE : Two or more choices are correct.

Which tag is used to comment in HTML
 <comment> <c> <p>

What are the types of CSS
Inline CSS Internal CSS External CSS Top CSS

Whch of the follwing is target attribute of form tag in HTML
_blank _self _top _parent

Which of the following tag is used for heading in HTML
<h1> <h2> <h3> <h4> <h5> <h6>